Nasal Cosmetic
Surgery ( Rhinoplasty )
Nasal surgery, can improve the
appearance of the nose externally as well as the
internal function of the nasal airways. Rhinoplasty is
the term for surgery of the external nose. Internal
procedures correct deformities of the septum or
turbinates, which can obstruct the nasal airway.
Importance Of
Nose Aesthetics
The
nose is a very important central feature of the face.
In both front and profile views, nasal characteristics
affect the overall balance and aesthetic appeal of the
entire face.
Rhinoplasty is one of the most difficult procedures in
plastic surgery because very small changes can
drastically affect the appearance. Careful evaluation,
planning, and surgical precision are critically
important. An overly operated nose appears unattractive
and unnatural.
To preserve your individuality and maintain the
uniqueness of your nose, Dr. Gold will spend a lot of
time with you, discussing your desires and explaining
how the changes you desire will affect other features
of your nose and face. By changing only the negative
features and carefully preserving your positive
characteristics, your nose will blend aesthetically
with your face but not appear overly operated.
In general, features of the nose should blend in a
pleasing fashion with other facial features. Overly
prominent or detracting features of the nose such as a
large hump or an excessively round or bulbous tip,
which detract from a pleasing balance, can be improved
by rhinoplasty.
Improving The
Airways
Difficulty
in breathing can be caused by deformities of the nasal
septum. Nasal septal deviation can occur during nasal
growth or from trauma to the nose. Internal nasal
surgery, if needed, can be combined with surgery of the
external nose to improve airway function as well as
appearance.
What Can Be
Achieved?
The degree
of correction achievable in each nose depends to some
extent on the characteristics of the skin and cartilage
in the nose. For example, when the skin is extremely
thick or oily, the degree of definition, which can be
achieved in areas such as the nasal tip may be limited.
Since many nasal structures are vital to overall
support and function of the nose, changes must be made
carefully, and in some cases, may have to be limited in
order to preserve support.
Limitations
Dr. Gold
will discuss any specific limitations with you during
your consultation.
During the healing phase after surgery, scar tissue
formation can occasionally affect the final appearance
of the nose. If undesirable characteristics persist or
arise after rhinoplasty, a procedure to revise may be
necessary in a small percentage of cases.
The extent to which nasal airways can be opened depends
on many factors. Internal structures such as the septum
are vital to support of the nose, and changes must be
limited when the support function is threatened.
Surgery corrects structural mechanical problems of the
airways. Allergies and reactions of the nasal lining to
the environment are not predictably corrected by
surgery.
Although the nasal septum can be straightened at the
time of surgery, the inherent “memory” of the cartilage
or scar tissue forces following surgery can produce a
re-deviation in a small percentage of cases.
Risks
Other risks
common to all surgical procedures such as bleeding,
infection and scar tissue formation occur in a very
small percentage of cases. We will discuss any concerns
you have during your consultation.
About the Operation
Most incisions for
rhinoplasty and internal nasal surgery are placed
inside the nose. In certain cases, carefully concealed
external incisions may be necessary for the most
accurate correction. Dr. Gold will discuss incision
placement with you during your consultation.
To accomplish changes in nasal appearance, the
framework structures of the nose, including cartilage
and sometimes bone, are carefully altered or reshaped.
The skin is then redraped over the reshaped framework
to achieve the desired appearance.
Internally, deviated areas of the nasal septum are
straightened to maximally open the airways. Areas of
severe deformity, which cannot be straightened, are
conservatively removed to open the airways while
preserving the support function of the septum.
To protect the changes made to your nose during
surgery, tape and a nasal splint will usually be
applied at the end of your rhinoplasty.
Very occasionally in severe airway deformities, a small
internal splint may be necessary after septal surgery,
but an open airway is always maintained. In most cases,
absolutely nothing is placed inside your nose after
surgery.
After Your Surgery
You’ll have
very little pain following your rhinoplasty. Most of
our patients describe a feeling of fullness or mild
headache for a day or two for which we’ll prescribe
medication. Most patients require medication for only
2-3 days.
You’ll be able to see the refinements in your nose
immediately after surgery. Some swelling and bruising
will develop in the first 24 hours after surgery, but
will begin to decrease rapidly by the third day. Any
traces of bruising which remain when we remove the tape
can easily be covered by makeup.
Stages Of Recovery
Our
patients usually want to know about four stages of
recovery: hospitalization time, when swelling or
bruising is resolved, when they’ll be able to return to
work or social activity, and when they can return to
full aerobic or strenuous exercise.
For rhinoplasty
procedures, the average:
Hospitalization
time: No
hospitalization required. Rhinoplasty is performed as a
day surgery procedure. Dr. Gold has a fully accredited
surgical suite in his office for your convenience.
Bruising and
swelling resolve:
5-10 days.
(Although the tip area looks better immediately after
surgery, it will continue to improve in definition for
several weeks).
Return to work,
social activity:
7-10 days (or less if you are comfortable with people
seeing you with a small amount of tape on your nose.
Aerobic or
strenuous activity: 14-21 days.
We
encourage returning to full normal activity
immediately. Don’t do any type of strenuous exercise
that would push your pulse over 100 for about two to
three weeks. Any aerobic activity that increases your
pulse over 100 also increases your blood pressure, and
could make you bleed.